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IBC Chemical Compatibility Guide

A comprehensive reference for determining which chemicals can be safely stored in HDPE composite IBCs and when to use specialty containers.

Technical10 min read

Understanding Chemical Compatibility

Chemical compatibility determines whether a substance can be safely stored in a container without causing degradation, contamination, or safety hazards.

HDPE Compatibility Overview

High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) is resistant to many chemicals but has limitations:

Generally Compatible

  • Most acids (dilute and concentrated)
  • Alcohols
  • Water and aqueous solutions
  • Most salts
  • Detergents and soaps
  • Food products

Limited Compatibility

  • Some oils and hydrocarbons
  • Strong oxidizers
  • Some organic solvents

Not Compatible

  • Aromatic solvents (benzene, toluene)
  • Chlorinated solvents
  • Strong oxidizing acids
  • Some ketones and esters

Factors Affecting Compatibility

  • Concentration: Dilute solutions often compatible when concentrated is not
  • Temperature: Higher temps increase reactivity
  • Duration: Long-term storage more demanding than short-term
  • Purity: Contaminants may affect compatibility

When to Use Specialty Containers

Stainless Steel IBCs

For solvents, reactive chemicals, and high-purity applications.

Lined IBCs

Special liners for specific chemical families.

Verification Process

  1. Check manufacturer compatibility charts
  2. Consult chemical supplier
  3. Review SDS documentation
  4. Consider testing when uncertain

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